Low 34F. Success! [6] Hurricanes are generally expected to lose power after going north of Florida due to lower water temperatures. She was one of the 20th century's deadliest hurricanes and the fact that Hazel ranks as Canada's worst-ever storm pays eloquent testament to her awesome power - for by the time Hazel arrived in Canada she was technically no longer a hurricane, but merely a tropical storm. [40], To the east, the Washington, D.C. area was particularly affected, and considerable flooding was reported in the Virginias and Maryland. Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest and costliest hurricane of the 1954 hurricane season (Figure 1) and is the strongest and only Category 4 hurricane to ever hit the North Carolina coast. [38] The ferry Princess Anne was beached into the docks at Kiptopeke. Homeowners along the Bushkill Creek watch as the creek continues to rise after Hurricane Diane. Nineteen people were killed in North Carolina, with several hundred more injured; 15,000 homes were destroyed and another 39,000 were damaged. Beach property incurred $61 million of damage alone. Mail carrier Tony Talamini walks past a house on West Union Boulevard in Bethlehem after a large tree fell down amid the rain and wind of Superstorm Sandy in 2012. Pennsylvania (21-26) South Carolina ( 1) Virginia ( 13) West Virginia ( 1) Total 103-108 . @FC 2C62 @G6C? The storm damaged approximately 18,000homes and businesses. Student Volunteer Information The following is a list of tropical cyclones that affected the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. [33], Nineteen people were killed in North Carolina, with several hundred more injured; 15,000 homes were destroyed and another 39,000 were damaged. Their effort saved the restaurant, and it was able to serve as a feeding center after the storm. These are the storms that have affected Pennsylvania over the years. Few people in Canada had any experience with hurricanes, since it was unheard of for them to travel as far north and inland as Toronto. UV Index If the winds are between 39 and 74 mph, it is a tropical storm. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook. . Instead the hurricane took a northwest turn and headed toward land. Rip Currents, Forecasts [42][43], After weeks of unusually high rainfall saturated the Greater Toronto Area, Hazel dropped additional rainfall, peaking at 8.4in (214mm) in Snelgrove, Ontario. Fifteen people died seven in Pennsylvania and damage was estimated at more than $2 billion. Winds NW at 5 to 10 mph. A gas station in Millstone, New Jersey, is flooded out after Tropical StormDoria in 1971. Between October 9th and 12th Hurricane Hazel moved northward and then north-northeastward crossing western Haiti on October 11 leaving a death toll estimated to be between 400 and 1,000. US Dept of Commerce [38] The tugboat Indian, carrying five barges, sank in the James River; four of the eight crew members drowned. Haiti's South Peninsula took the brunt of the storm: the largest town, Aux Cayes, reported at least 200 casualties, while the second-largest town of Jrmie was reported to have been washed in the sea, with at least 200 more casualties. Allison first moved through the Gulf States, then moved out to sea near the Jersey Shore. August 22, 1888 A tropical storm produced 75km/h sustained winds throughout the state. The death toll was estimated to be as high as 1,000people; most of the casualties drowned when the water flowed in a flood down the mountains, some of which were as high as 2,400m (8,000ft). It crossed over Haiti and caused. Winds of 98 mph were measured in Wilmington while winds were estimated at 125 mph at Wrightsville Beach and 140 mph at Oak Island. We hope that you continue to enjoy our free content. In North Carolina, the most rain was received in the interior of the state: Robbins received 11.3 inches of rain, and Carthage received 9.7 inches. October 6-9 - Hazel moves slowly westward in the Caribbean ocean: no land areas affected. In West Virginia, the average amount of rain received was 230mm (9in) with localized amounts of 300mm (12in) reported in the Appalachians. Another several inches of rain caused rivers to overflow their banks, causing the Flood of 1955. The Atlantic hurricane season began on June 1. kAmwFCC:42?6 w2K6= 2CC:G65 :? (Tropical Storm Arlene was named April 20, 2017.). Local Significant Event Summary In Carteret County, Hazel washed out numerous bridges and causing tremendous property damage. Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest, second costliest, and most intense hurricane of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season. Surf Zone Forecast/Rip Currents The winds gradually increased as the storm moved westward, parallel to the northern coast of Venezuela. [3] A fisherman on the eastern tip of Cuba was killed by rough seas while trying to secure his boats. Hurricane Gracie, Sept. 20 . Forecast Discussion After North Carolina, the storm went through Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and New York. As Hazel moved rapidly inland, its winds only slowly diminished with a gust to 110 mph reported at Fayetteville and 90 mph at the Raleigh-Durham Airport. Hurricane Preparedness Office Newsletter Area Rivers National Hurricane Center Additionally, a 150ft (46m) microwave tower in Warsaw was knocked over. Surface Weather Map from October 15, 1954 at 11 AM showing Hurricane Hazel along the Carolina coast. Wilkes-Barre (/ w l k s b r / WILKS-bair or /-b r i /-bair-ee) is a city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the county seat of Luzerne County.Located at the center of the Wyoming Valley in Northeastern Pennsylvania, it had a population of 44,328 in the 2020 census.It is the second-largest city, after Scranton, in the Scranton-Wilkes-Barre-Hazleton, PA Metropolitan . NOAA Weather Radio [22][37], In Virginia, wind gusts of over 100mph (160km/h) were observed at the Weather Bureau office in Norfolk. Rip Currents, NOAA Links It powered through inland with wind gusts topped 60 mph in the Lehigh Valley, with sustained winds near 40 mph. MORE: Every tornado in the Lehigh Valley since 1950. This, on the same day (October 15th) that it had wreaked havoc in the Carolinas, Virginia, D.C and Pennsylvania as a major hurricane. Three to five inches of rain fell from South Carolina through Pennsylvania and into Vermont, but fortunately wind damage was minor. [1] When the plane reached the system, they observed a tropical cyclone about 30mi (50km) east of the island of Grenada with winds estimated at 100mph (160km/h). Originally, it was estimated that Hazel attained these winds the day prior. Sorry, no valid subscriptions were found for this Publication. Hazel made landfall as a Category 4 hurricane near Calabash, North Carolina, close to the North Carolina/South Carolina state border, halfway between Myrtle Beach and Wilmington. TEXAS CITY Leon Florence (Paw Paw) passed away peacefully on January 14, 2023, surrounded by his loving family. The storm stalled over the Toronto area, and although it was now extratropical, it remained as powerful as a category1 hurricane. We ultimately limited the scope to the last 75 years due to difficulty finding local storm reports earlier than that. This storm swept along Floridas east coast and made landfall near the Georgia-South Carolina border, continuing north and cutting east, passing directly through the Lehigh Valley as a tropical depression. Wind gusts throughout the area reached 160km/h (99mph). Hurricane Hazel was the deadliest, second costliest, and most intense hurricane of the 1954 Atlantic hurricane season. Area Forecast Matrices In Carteret County, Hazel washed out numerous bridges and causing tremendous property damage. As a result of the passage over Haiti, the maximum winds diminished to 100 mph, but after clearing Haiti, Hazel was once again over warm tropical waters and began to strengthen. In New York City, a peak gust of 113 mph was recorded at the Battery at the south end of Manhattan. Landfall occurred on the North Carolina/South Carolina border (Figure 2) on the morning of October 15th as the system was starting to transition into an extra-tropical storm. Office Newsletter Activity Planner Beach property incurred $61 million of damage alone. We then searched for documentation on the storms impact, picking those that had significant local effects or were otherwise noteworthy. Roofs were blown off, trees and power lines were toppled, windows were shattered, and awnings were torn. For it to be considered a hurricane, the cyclone must have sustained winds of 74 mph or more. This hurricane moved up Floridas east coast and passed through central and eastern Pennsylvania as a tropical storm, to the west of the Lehigh Valley. As a result of the high storm surge, the low-lying sandy barrier islands were completely flooded. NOAA Magazine Has the Lehigh Valley's weather seemed weird in '18? The Canadian weather service maintains that the original circulation dissipated over western Pennsylvania and a new one formed over western New York. Please select from an option below to start a subscription. Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement updated 7/1/2022). Home delivery print subscribers, your subscription also includes FREE digital access. [20][36], While Hazel caused the most damage in the Carolinas, the storm did not lose all of its intensity. Damages in the Carolinas amounted to $163 million. Partly cloudy, cooler tonight, lowest 30-38 with chance of Mattered frost. August 19, 1939 A tropical depression caused winds of 45km/h. [34] With such high winds state-wide, heavy damage was caused to forests, and to property as a result of falling trees. [7] The Hurricane Hunters were unable to observe the core of the storm until it neared land, reporting an eye 18mi (33km) in diameter on October15. [39] An unfinished vessel at the Newport News Shipbuilding in Newport News broke from its moorings and was swept into the shore of the James River. Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. By virtue of our location 70 to 80 miles from the nearest ocean, hurricanes are not a frequent threat for the Lehigh Valley. Each day's obituaries, delivered to your inbox. Before then, they were referred to by the year and order in which they occurred. The first indication that a tropical cyclone had formed came on October 5, 1954 about 50 miles east of the island of Grenada in the Windward Islands. [12], Then, on October 14, the United States Weather Bureau issued a warning for the Carolinas, with the caveat that the worst of the hurricane was expected to stay offshore. The hurricane brought a storm surge of over 18 feet to a large area of the North Carolina coastline, producing severe coastal damage. The Easton-Phillipsburg free bridge was wrecked by flooding and debris on the Delaware River, caused by a pair of hurricanes in 1955. National Climate Data TIMES-TRIBUNE ARCHIVES When Hurricane Hazel tore through the Lackawanna Valley on Oct. 15, 1954, a tree on Carroll Street, Pittston, fell victim to the high winds and raised this car several. The first hurricane of the year, Able made landfall in South Carolina, then proceeded north and passed directly through the Lehigh Valley as a tropical storm. If you don't follow the rules, your comment may be deleted. To help with the cleanup, 800members of the military were summoned, and a Hurricane Relief Fund was established that distributed $5.1million (2021: $51.5million) in aid. August 29, 1893 A tropical storm produced 100km/h sustained winds throughout the state. Tropical Weather Sunday partly cloudy, continued cool. October 3, 1929 An extratropical storm caused winds of 55km/h. Hurricane Hazel on the morning of October 15th, 1954 as it crossed the Carolina Coastline. It spanned the distance from the Carolina coastline to Ontario in just 12 hours. The storm killed at least 469people in Haiti before striking the United States near the border between North and South Carolina as a Category 4 hurricane. Hurricane Hanna created a tornado that touched down in Allentown, damaging homes and a school in 2008. As a result of the passage over Haiti, the maximum winds diminished to 100mph (Cat. Most of these rains ran off into rivers and creeks of Toronto, which raised water levels by as much as 2026ft (68m). This document was uploaded by user and they confirmed that they have the permission to share it. Brunswick County suffered the heaviest damage, where most coastal dwellings were either completely destroyed or severely damaged. In all, the storm caused more than 500 deaths in Haiti and $160 million in damage in the U.S. That figure includes $1.5 million from the Allentown tornado, which damaged 50 homes and Dieruff High School. Nineteen people were killed in North Carolina, with several hundred more injured; 15,000 homes were destroyed and another 39,000 were damaged. [51] Communities in the Humber floodplain were devastated. But while they look ahead, we decided to look back at some of the major hurricanes and tropical storms that, while perhaps hitting other areas harder, still affected life here in the Lehigh Valley in the last 75 years. But on those occasions when tropical storms do reach us, they can be calamitous. Massive evacuations were ordered along the Carolina coastal regions at this time. This storm -- also known as the Homestead hurricane for destroying the city of Homestead, Florida -- caused severe damage in Florida as a major hurricane, but weakened significantly by the time it passed through the Lehigh Valley. E96 dc\J62C 9:DE@CJ @7 E96 3FC62F]k^Am, kAmq#xp} u&{%~}[ =:3C2CJ >2?286C[ @G6CD66D %96 %:>6D\%C:3F?6VD 6IA2?D:G6 5:8:E2= 2?5 A2A6C 2C49:G6D 2?5 :D 2? Please select one of the following: Local KMHX Standard Radar (low bandwidth), Landfalling Tropical Systems in Eastern NC 1851-2016, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. At the time, the Raleigh, N.C., weather office stated that as a result of Hazel, all traces of civilization on the immediate waterfront between the state line and Cape Fear were practically annihilated.. [] This was different. [38] In Richmond, 200store fronts were damaged, while part of the steeple at Trinity Methodist Church was toppled. October 11 - Hazel tracks northward toward Haiti. Thank you for reading! Below 39 mph, and its a tropical depression. The hurricane made landfall near Calabash, North Carolina, destroying most waterfront dwellings. For example, in Long Beach, North Carolina, only five of the 357 buildings were left standing. 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